3130A-650

Psychology 3130A-650

Psychology of Thinking

If there is a discrepancy between the outline posted below and the outline posted on the OWL course website, the latter shall prevail.

1.0    CALENDAR DESCRIPTION

Theoretical and empirical studies on problem solving, reasoning, concept formation, thinking, and cross-cultural variations in thinking processes.

 

Prerequisites:  Psychology 2820E or both Psychology 2800E and 2810, and one of Psychology 2115A/B, 2134A/B or 2135A/B

0.5 course

 

Unless you have either the requisites for this course or written special permission from your Dean to enroll in it, you may be removed from this course and it will be deleted from your record.  This decision may not be appealed.  You will receive no adjustment to your fees in the event that you are dropped from a course for failing to have the necessary prerequisites.


2.0    COURSE INFORMATION

Instructor:                                           Emily G. Nielsen

Email:                                                  enielse6@uwo.ca

Office:                                                 SSC 7323

Office Hours:                                     By appointment


If you or someone you know is experiencing distress, there are several resources here at Western to assist you.  Please visit:  http://www.uwo.ca/uwocom/mentalhealth/ for more information on these resources and on mental health.

Please contact the course instructor if you require material in an alternate format or if you require any other arrangements to make this course more accessible to you. You may also wish to contact Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) at 519-661-2111 ext 82147 for any specific question regarding an accommodation.

3.0  TEXTBOOK

 

Minda, J. P. (2015). The Psychology of Thinking: Reasoning, Decision-Making, and Problem-Solving. London,

UK: SAGE Publications, Ltd.

 

The text is available at the Western bookstore and at Amazon.ca. Any additional readings will be available on the course website.

4.0    COURSE OBJECTIVES

This course covers thought and knowledge. We will study how people think and how psychologists study thinking and reasoning.


   4.1    STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES

Upon completion of this course, students should be able to:

 

Describe key concepts, principles, and overarching themes relevant to the psychology of thinking. This outcome will be assessed though discussion questions, quizzes, and a final exam.

 

Articulate the concepts and current states of knowledge in both the natural science and social science aspects of the psychology of thinking. This outcome will be assessed though discussion questions, quizzes, and a final exam.

 

Engage in a critical scholarly discussion on a psychological topic using evidence to support claims. This outcome will be assessed though discussion questions, quizzes and a final exam.

 

Critically evaluate the presentation of scientific ideas and research in the popular media. This outcome will be assessed though discussion questions, quizzes and a final exam.

 

Apply psychological principles to the understanding of everyday problems. This outcome will be assessed though discussion questions, quizzes, and a final exam 

5.0     EVALUATION

Your evaluation in this class consists of three components: online discussion questions, quizzes, and a final exam.

 

5.1 Online Discussion Questions. Each topic in the course will have an accompanying discussion question. The purpose of these questions is to foster debate and discussion online. There are 10 topics and each discussion question will be worth 2% of the final grade. Each discussion question is worth 2 points. In order to earn the full 2 points for each question, you must post at least two times on the topic. This may involve posting two original posts, two responses to other posts, or one original post and one response to other posts. Remember, the goal of these questions is to promote discussion so it would be ideal if at least one of your posts was in reply to another post. You will not, however, lose marks if both of your posts are original posts, so long as they are thoughtful. If you post at least two thoughtful posts, you will receive 2 points. If you post only one thoughtful post, you will receive 1 point. If you do not post any thoughtful posts, you will receive no points. The definition of a thoughtful post is subjective, but a good post is one that relates to the topic or relates to another post. An example of a comment that is not thoughtful would be something like “yeah, me too”. Overall, your performance on the discussions will make up 20% of your final grade in the course. The discussion topic for each week will be available at 6:00 AM Monday of the week the topic is assigned and will close the following Sunday at 11:55 PM.

 

5.2 Quizzes. There will be five quizzes given throughout the term. The quizzes will be non-cumulative, meaning that each quiz will cover the content that has been discussed since the most recent quiz that was given (i.e. Quiz 1 will cover the content from the beginning of the course until the date of Quiz 1, Quiz 2 will cover the content from the date of Quiz 1 until the date of Quiz 2, etc.). All quizzes will be completed on OWL. They will consist of multiple choice, fill in the blank, and short answer questions. You will have 15 minutes to complete each quiz and each quiz may only be attempted once. Each quiz will be worth 8% of the final grade, meaning that the quizzes collectively account for 40% of the final grade. Each quiz will be available at 6:00 AM on the Monday of the week when it is assigned and will close the following Sunday at 11:55 PM.

 

5.3 Final Exam. There will be a written final exam in this class. The date and time of the exam will be scheduled by Distance Studies and will be announced on the course website. It will cover material from Weeks 1 – 11/Chapters 1 – 11. The exam will consist of multiple choice, fill in the blank, and short answer questions. No notes, aids, or electronic devices will be allowed during the exam. The exam duration will be three hours. The exam will be worth 40% of the final grade.

5.4 Final Grade. The final grade in this class will be a combination of your grade on the ten discussion questions (20%), the five quizzes (40%), and the final exam (40%).

5.5 Exam Review. Grades will be released on OWL. The instructor will not re-grade questions or award points after the grades have been released unless there has been a clerical error.


Although the Psychology Department does not require instructors to adjust their course grades to conform to specific targets, the expectation is that course marks will be distributed around the following averages:


70%     1000-level and 2000-level courses
72%     2190-2990 level courses
75%     3000-level courses
80%     4000-level courses
   
The Psychology Department follows the University of Western Ontario grading guidelines, which are as follows (see http://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/academic_policies/general/grades_undergrad.pdf ):

A+  90-100      One could scarcely expect better from a student at this level
A    80-89        Superior work that is clearly above average
B    70-79        Good work, meeting all requirements, and eminently satisfactory
C    60-69        Competent work, meeting requirements
D    50-59        Fair work, minimally acceptable
F    below 50    Fail



6.0  TEST AND EXAMINATION SCHEDULE

Quiz 1: May 15 – May 21. Covers material from Weeks 1 and 2.

Quiz 2: May 29 – June 4. Covers material from Weeks 3 and 4.

Quiz 3: June 12 – June 18. Covers material from Weeks 5 and 6.

Quiz 4: June 26 – July 2. Covers material from Weeks 7 and 8.

Quiz 5: June 17 – July 23. Covers material from Weeks 9, 10, and 11.

Final Exam: July 31 – August 3. The final exam will be scheduled by the registrar. It will take place during finals week and will cover the material from Weeks 1 – 11, inclusive.


7.0   CLASS SCHEDULE

The primary delivery of course content will be through the assigned readings and the accompanying online audio lectures. The lectures will be slides accompanied by audio commentary that go into depth on the topic. The intention is that students enrolled in the distance version will have an experience that is comparable (though not exactly) to a traditional lecture. In addition, PDF copies of the lecture slides will be available for download. Each lecture will be available at 6:00 AM on the Monday of the week listed and will remain available for the duration of the course.

 

Week 1: May 8 – Introduction. We will go over the course, the course outline, and expectations, as well as an introduction to the topic. Please read Chapter 1 in The Psychology of Thinking and please respond to the discussion question. Note: there will be no grade for the first discussion, it is just a chance to make sure everyone can access the forum.

 

Week 2: May 15 – Similarity. This class covers the topic of similarity, a psychological construct that underlies many of the other topics in this course. Please read Chapter 2 in The Psychology of Thinking and please respond to the discussion question. Also, the first quiz will be made available and is due by May 21, 11:55 PM. The quiz will cover the material from Weeks 1 and 2.

 

Week 3: May 22 – Knowledge, Memory, Concepts, and Categories. This class covers theories of short and long term memory, category learning, and the organization of knowledge and concepts. Please read Chapters 3 and 4 in The Psychology of Thinking and please respond to the discussion question.

 

Week 4: May 29 – Language and Thought. This class covers the relationship between thought and language and the linguistic determinism theory. Please read Chapter 5 in The Psychology of Thinking and respond to the discussion question. Also, the second quiz will be made available and is due by June 4, 11:55 PM. The quiz will cover the material from Weeks 3 and 4.

 

Week 5: June 5 – Inference and Induction. This class covers inductive reasoning, categorical induction, and drawing conclusions from evidence. Please read Chapter 6 in The Psychology of Thinking and respond to the discussion question.

 

Week 6: June 12 – Deductive Reasoning. This class covers deductive reasoning, logic, and card selection tasks. Please read Chapter 7 in The Psychology of Thinking and respond to the discussion question. Also, the third quiz will be made available and is due by June 18, 11:55 PM. The quiz will cover the material from Weeks 5 and 6.

 

Week 7: June 19 – Context, Motivation, and Mood. This class covers the effects of context and mood on thinking, reasoning, and decision making. Please read Chapter 8 in the The Psychology of Thinking and respond to the discussion question.

Week 8: June 26 – Decision Making. This class covers how decisions are made, probability, and common decision-making errors and biases. Please read Chapter 9 in The Psychology of Thinking and respond to the discussion question. Also, the fourth quiz will be made available and is due by July 2, 11:55 PM. The quiz will cover the material from Weeks 7 and 8.

 

Week 9: July 3 – Problem Solving. This class covers the psychology of problem solving and heuristics. Please read Chapter 10 in The Psychology of Thinking and respond to the discussion question.

 

Week 10: July 10 – Creativity. This class covers the psychology of creativity and insight. Please read Chapter 10 in The Psychology of Thinking and respond to the discussion question.

 

Week 11: July 17 – Expertise and Expert Thinking. This class covers the psychology of expertise. Please read Chapter 11 in The Psychology of Thinking and respond to the discussion question. Also, the fifth quiz will be made available and is due by July 23, 11:55 PM. The quiz will cover the material from Weeks 9, 10 and 11.

 

Week 12: July 24 – Review. There will be no formal class this week. Please use this as an opportunity to review the course material in preparation for the final exam. A study guide will be posted on the course website.

 

Week 13: July 31 –  Finals. The final exam will be scheduled by the registrar. It will take place during finals week and will cover the material from Weeks 1­–11.


8.0     STATEMENT ON ACADEMIC OFFENCES

Students are responsible for understanding the nature and avoiding the occurrence of plagiarism and other scholastic offenses. Plagiarism and cheating are considered very serious offenses because they undermine the integrity of research and education. Actions constituting a scholastic offense are described at the following link:  http://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/academic_policies/appeals/scholastic_discipline_undergrad.pdf

As of Sept. 1, 2009, the Department of Psychology will take the following steps to detect scholastic offenses. All multiple-choice tests and exams will be checked for similarities in the pattern of responses using reliable software, and records will be made of student seating locations in all tests and exams. All written assignments will be submitted to TurnItIn, a service designed to detect and deter plagiarism by comparing written material to over 5 billion pages of content located on the Internet or in TurnItIn’s databases. All papers submitted for such checking will be included as source documents in the reference database for the purpose of detecting plagiarism of papers subsequently submitted to the system. Use of the service is subject to the licensing agreement, currently between Western and Turnitin.com http://www.turnitin.com

Possible penalties for a scholastic offense include failure of the assignment, failure of the course, suspension from the University, and expulsion from the University.



9.0    POLICY ON ACCOMMODATION FOR MEDICAL ILLNESS

Western’s policy on Accommodation for Medical Illness can be found at:
http://westerncalendar.uwo.ca/2017/pg954.html 

Students must see the Academic Counsellor and submit all required documentation in order to be approved for certain accommodation:
http://counselling.ssc.uwo.ca/procedures/medical_accommodation.html


10.0        OTHER INFORMATION

Office of the Registrar web site:  http://registrar.uwo.ca

Student Development Services web site: http://www.sdc.uwo.ca

Please see the Psychology Undergraduate web site for information on the following:

    http://psychology.uwo.ca/undergraduate/student_responsibilities/index.html

- Policy on Cheating and Academic Misconduct
- Procedures for Appealing Academic Evaluations
- Policy on Attendance
- Policy Regarding Makeup Exams and Extensions of Deadlines
- Policy for Assignments
- Short Absences
- Extended Absences
- Documentation
- Academic Concerns
- 2017 Calendar References

No electronic devices, including cell phones, will be allowed during exams.